Orthodox Fasting Recipes and Meal Ideas (2024)

Faith, Fasting Recipes, Food

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Orthodox Fasting Recipes and Meal Ideas (1)

Are you bored of your current fasting meals? Or maybe you’ve just been baptized and have no idea what to eat. Well keep reading and take a look at my Orthodox Fasting Recipes listed below. Fasting as an Orthodox Christian is primarily about spirituality and discipline rather than the ingredients of your meal. We abstain from meat, dairy, olive oil and wine most Wednesdays and Fridays as well as during longer fasting periods through the year. Individual families may have different guidelines based on their medical conditions and nutritional needs. If you have any health concerns, I would recommend speaking with your priest for guidance on fasting as well as your doctor.


There does tend to be some confusion with the fasting rules. I’ve heard some Orthodox say any alcohol other than Wine is okay during a fast. Others have said absolutely no alcohol. The same goes for olive oil vs. other cooking oils. I will admit, I find it extremely challenging to completely eliminate oil, especially since it is commonly used for sautéing, but you can just sauté with water if needed. Regarding meat, most Orthodox I have spoken with say you are allowed to consume invertebrates, such as shrimp, crab, mussels, and lobster. If you are confused or have any questions on these topics, it is always best to consult with your priest.

Substitutions & Treats

Personally, I am not fond of substituting ingredients to accommodate fasting requirements. For one thing, many of these substitutions are unnatural and unhealthy. Second, it undermines the purposes of fasting, which are to strengthen our spiritual resolve and discipline our mind and body. If we merely eat the same dishes but replace certain ingredients, are we truly fasting?

One thing I prefer is to avoid treats (or sweets) while fasting. These indulgences often contain excessive amounts of sugar and giving in to these cravings contradicts the purpose of fasting. In today’s world, the convenience of smartphones and services like “DoorDash” have made instant gratification a widespread issue for many people in America. Obesity and Heart Disease rates are at unprecedented levels. Not only are companies continuously creating more processed foods, but these items are also becoming more accessible and cheaper than healthier alternatives.

Spirituality

With all that in mind, fasting should really provide us more time to work on ourselves spiritually. For this reason, I prefer to avoid elaborate recipes. By keeping our meals simple, we reduce the time spent on planning, preparation, and cooking, thereby allowing more time for our spiritual journey and prayer.
If you are struggling to come up with fasting meal ideas, I have listed below some of my family’s favorite options. I plan to update this list as I continue, and I am also open to providing specific recipes upon request.

Breakfast:

  • Peanut Butter Oatmeal
    • We usually add peanut butter powder and syrup to our oatmeal but you can use regular peanut butter if you like.
  • Oatmeal with Chopped Nuts, Fruit and Syrup
  • Peanut Butter Banana Toast
  • Vegan Pancakes with Fruit and Syrup

Lunch:

  • Peanut Butter and Jelly Sandwiches
  • Veggie Sandwiches with Hummus
  • Salad with Beans and a Fast-Friendly Dressing

Dinner:

  • Rice and Beans
    • I usually use dried pinto or black beans that I’ve previously prepared. Any kind of beans (even canned) work just fine. You can add veggies and spices to your liking.
  • Clam Chowder with Beans
    • Instead of heavy cream I just use almond milk. You can also use coconut milk or any other dairy substitute. If we’re feeling the need for more protein, I will add in some beans.
  • Tortilla Chips, Salsa and Refried Beans
  • Black Bean Tortas
  • Chick Pea or Black Bean Flautas
  • Mujadara
  • Lentil Sloppy Joes
    • Just use lentils instead of beef.
  • Burrito Bowls
    • You can use rice and lentils with taco seasoning. Optional toppings include salsa, guacamole, lime juice, pico de gallo, and lettuce.
  • Macaroni & Tomato Juice with Broccoli
    • Yes this is just cooked macaroni with some tomato juice. I usually cook some frozen broccoli separately and add it in with some season all and lemon pepper. If we want more protein, I will add some beans.
  • Noodles with Peanut Butter Sauce

Snacks:

  • Avocado Toast
    • I like to add chopped tomatoes or even some pico de gallo with Sriracha or Cholula.
  • Baked Sweet Potato with Coconut Oil, Brown Sugar and Cinnamon
  • Spinach & Fruit Smoothie
    • You can use dairy substitutes instead of milk. I usually just use water and add in some Turmeric and Black pepper.
  • Great Value brand Chewy Bars

I hope you found this post useful! If you did, or if you would like to look at it again later, make sure to save this pin to your Pinterest Board!

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Orthodox Fasting Recipes and Meal Ideas (2024)

FAQs

Can you eat bread during Orthodox fasting? ›

Allowed: beans, vegetables, bread, fruit, honey, nut butters, rice… pasta (no egg noodles), cereals, olive oil, honey, and basically anything that does not contain animal products with exception of certain seafood.

Can you eat eggs during Orthodox fast? ›

The Holy Tradition (written and oral) of the Eastern Orthodox Christian Church, while advising avoidance of olive oil, meat, fish, milk, and dairy products every Wednesday and Friday throughout the year, additionally includes four principal fasting periods per year when meat as well as dairy products and eggs are ...

What do Greeks eat while fasting? ›

The fast also limits fish, but other seafood like shrimp, mussels, and calamari have the OK. Greek Orthodox or otherwise, you can eat well while you fast thanks to all the fresh vegetables, grains, herbs, and seafood that abound in the Mediterranean.

What's the best thing to eat while fasting? ›

You can eat bone broth and healthy fats during a fast and eat whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and lean protein to break a fast. Fasting is an ancient practice that's still widely followed in various forms. Modern methods of fasting, such as intermittent fasting, can provide significant health benefits.

What foods can you eat during fasting and prayer? ›

All vegetables: These can be fresh, frozen, dried, juiced or canned. All Whole grains: including but not limited to whole wheat, brown rice, oats, barley, whole wheat pasta, whole wheat tortillas, rice cakes and popcorn. All nuts and seeds: including sunflower seeds, cashews, peanuts, sesame.

Can you eat honey during Orthodox fast? ›

All fruits and vegetables are permitted, as are pulses, grains, nuts, and seeds, shellfish, and to the chagrin Roman Catholics everywhere, sugar, honey, preserves, and jellies.

Can you eat tuna while fasting? ›

However, when you use the 16:8 fasting method, you need nutritional foods since you will be away from food for 16 hours. Tuna is a good source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids, both of which are essential for good health. In addition, fruits are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.

Can Christians eat egg while fasting? ›

The Catholic Church has specific fasting requirements during certain times of the year, such as during Lent, in which Catholics are expected to abstain from meat on Ash Wednesday and all Fridays during Lent. However, eggs are not considered meat, and therefore are permitted to be consumed on fast days.

Can Orthodox eat bacon? ›

The Ethiopian Orthodox Church and the Eritrean Orthodox Church do not permit pork consumption. Hebrew Roots Movement adherents also do not consume pork. The pig tended to be regarded as a dangerously liminal animal.

Is Orthodox fasting healthy? ›

Conclusions: Overall, Christian Orthodox fasting is a dietary pattern low in refined carbohydrates and high in complex carbohydrates and fiber that may be beneficial for human health promotion and chronic disease prevention.

Can you eat fish while fasting? ›

It simply meant abstaining from eating the flesh of warm-blooded animals—since the thinking goes, Jesus was a warm-blooded animal. Fish, though, which are cold blooded were considered okay to eat on fasting days.

Can I eat shrimp while fasting? ›

Foods Permitted throughout Lent: Shellfish (such as lobster, shrimp, crab, oysters, scallops, clams, mussels, etc.) Vegetables and Vegetable products (including grains [rice, wheat, flour, pasta {non-egg pasta}, etc.]

What are 5 main foods the Greeks ate? ›

The Ancient Greeks would eat eggs from quail and hens, fish, legumes, olives, cheeses, bread, figs, and any vegetables they could grow, which might include arugula, asparagus, cabbage, carrots and cucumbers.

Is shrimp OK for Lent? ›

Thus, per Catholic Canon, fish and other cold-blooded “meats” are ok to eat on Ash Wednesday and Lent Fridays. This “other” includes reptiles (yuck), amphibians (double yuck!) and shellfish, such as shrimp, lobster, crab, mussels and oysters (ok, now we're talking!!).

What can you eat during fasting for Easter? ›

The Foods we do and don't avoid

We should avoid meat, eggs, and dairy products during fasting. However, we should eat legumes, fruits, vegetables, greens, bread, seafood, potatoes, some wine, with food, and occasionally some fasting dessert, such as halva.

What is the Orthodox diet during Lent? ›

During the intervening 40 days, consumption of red meat, all meat by-products (cheese, milk, eggs) and fish with a backbone is strictly prohibited for practising Orthodox. Even olive oil and wine are rationed.

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